PROFIT GROWTH OF BANKING COMPANIES LISTED ON IDX: TOTAL ASSET TURNOVER, RISK PROFILE AND GROSS PROFIT MARGIN

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29303/akurasi.v6i2.436

Authors

  • Gita Panji Sasmita a:1:{s:5:"en_US";s:24:"Universitas YPPI Rembang";}
  • Nurma Gupita Dewi Universitas YPPI Rembang
  • Tio Anta Wibawa Universitas YPPI Rembang

Keywords:

Total assets turnover, risk profile, gross profit margin, profit growth, banking

Abstract

This study aimed to determine Total Asset Turnover, Risk Profile, and Gross Profit Margin on earnings growth based on contradictory findings from previous studies and fluctuations in banking performance from 2020-2022. This research can provide a more in-depth picture of what influences profit growth, which can serve as a foundation for more effective financial strategies for companies and investors. This study utilizes 51 samples selected by purposive sampling from secondary data of annual reports published on the IDX. Data were analyzed quantitatively using the classical assumption test and multiple linear regression analysis to test the hypothesis. The research results show that TATO has a negative and significant influence on profit growth, and GPM has a positive and significant influence on profit growth.

Conversely, the risk profile has a negative and insignificant influence on profit growth. This result shows that the greater the risk profile of banking companies will indicate a decrease in profit growth due to an increase in risk profile, although the influence is not significant. The study implies that bank profit growth is not only caused by banking intermediation, but if banks can maintain credit quality and increase operational efficiency, bank profits will grow.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Aiki, D. (2018). Pengaruh rasio keuangan terhadap pertumbuhan laba pada perusahaan indeks LQ-45 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode tahun 2014-2016. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB, 1–17. https://doi.org/10.32493/pekobis.v1i4.P1-16.721

Amrullah, L. M. S., & Widyawati, D. (2021). Pengaruh kinerja keuangan dan tingkat inflasi terhadap pertumbuhan laba pada perusahaan. Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Akuntansi, 10(6), 1–23. http://jurnalmahasiswa.stiesia.ac.id/index.php/jira/article/view/4065

Athanasoglou, P. P. (2008). Bank-specific, industry-specific, and macroeconomic determinants of bank profitability. Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, 18(2), 121–136. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intfin.2006.07.001

Dutta, K. D., & Saha, M. (2021). Do competition and efficiency lead to bank stability? Evidence from Bangladesh. Future Business Journal, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s43093-020-00047-4

Efendy, A. V., & Suyanto. (2022). Pengaruh risk profile, good corporate governance, earning dan capital terhadap pertumbuhan laba bank syariah di Indonesia periode 2010-2020. Jurnal Ilmiah Zona Keuangan 12(1), 52–77.

Enzirim, F. (2005). Impact of bank lending on the liquidity of banks in Nigeria. Analysis of Credit Journal, 2, 44–56.

Ester, E., Toni, N., Teng, S. H., & Hutagalung, G. (2022). The effect of financial ratio on profit growth with company value as a moderating variable in automotive companies and components listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. International Journal of Social Science Research and Review, 5(9), 242–255. https://doi.org/10.47814/ijssrr.v5i9.436

Fadella, F. F, Dewi, R. R. & Fajri, R. N. (2020). Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan laba. Jurnal Akuntansi & Keuangan, 11(2), 12–29. https://doi.org/10.36448/jak.v11i2.1521

Irawan, A.F, & Sitohang, S. (2018). Pengaruh current ratio, net profit margin, gross profit margin, dan total asset turnover terhadap pertumbuhan laba pada UD Prima mebel di Surabaya. Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Manajemen, 5(10), 16.

Fenti, H. (2018). Metodologi Penelitian (1st ed.). Rajawali Pers.

Ghozali, I. (2021). 25 Grand Theory - Teori Besar Ilmu Manajemen, Akuntansi Dan Bisnis (Untuk Landasaan Teori Skripsi, Tesis dan Disertasi). Yoga Pratama.

Klein, N. (2013). Non-Performing Loans in CESEE: Determinants and impact on macroeconomic performance. IMF Working Papers, 13(72), 1. https://doi.org/10.5089/9781484318522.001

Kusoy, N. A., & Priyadi, M. P. (2020). Pengaruh profitabilitas, leverage dan rasio aktivitas terhadap pertumbuhan laba. Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Akuntansi, 9(5), 1–20.

Laela & Septiatul. (2020). Analisis rasio keuangan terhadap pertumbuhan laba pada perusahaan indeks LQ-45. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Auditing, 7(1).

Lestari, N. D. U., & Ruliaty. (2019). Analisis rasio keuangan untuk memprediksi pertumbuhan laba pada perusahaan. Competitiveness, 8(1), 82–91. https://doi.org/10.26618/competitiveness.v8i1.4475.g3225

Merry. (2022). Pengaruh risk profile, earnings, dan capital terhadap pertumbuhan laba pada perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah & Kota, 1(3), 82–91. https://doi.org/10.52333/ratri.v3i1.801

Novia, R. A., & Effendy, N.A (2022). Pengaruh total asset turnover, current liabilities to inventory, gross profit margin terhadap pertumbuhan laba. AMMER: Journal of Academic & Multidiscipline Research, 2(1), 50–55. https://doi.org/10.32503/ammer.v2i01.2779

Nsobilla, T. (2016). The effect of non-performing loan on the financial performance of selected rural banks in the Westren and Ashanti regions of Ghana. Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology. https://doi.org/http://ir.knust.edu.gh:123456789/8526

Pascarina, M. Y., A, R. A. S. S., & Azhar, A. (2016). Pengaruh rasio keuangan terhadap pertumbuhan laba pada perusahaan industri penghasil bahan baku yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2011-2013. Jurnal Online Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Riau, 3(1), 1324–1335.

Rahayu, P. D., & Sitohang, S. (2019). Pengaruh profitabilitas, leverage, likuiditas, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap pertumbuhan laba. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Manajemen, 8(6), 4. http://jurnalmahasiswa.stiesia.ac.id/index.php/jirm/article/view/2258/2262

Safitri, A. M., & Mukaram, M. (2018). Pengaruh ROA, ROE, dan NPM terhadap pertumbuhan laba pada perusahaan sektor industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Riset Bisnis Dan Investasi, 4(1), 25. https://doi.org/10.35697/jrbi.v4i1.990

Shi, F., Huang, B., Wu, C., & Jin, L. (2021). How is gross profit margin overestimated in China? Journal of Mathematics, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/3924062

Sihombing, H. (2018). Pengaruh current ratio dan debt to equity ratio terhadap pertumbuhan laba pada perusahaan properti dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2010-2014. Media Studi Ekonomi, 21(1), 1–20.

Siregar, Q. R., & Bahar, Y. I. (2019). Pengaruh current ratio, net profit margin, gross profit margin dan total asset turnover terhadap pertumbuhan laba pada perusahaan subsektor hotel, restoran dan pariwisata yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Sosial dan Manajemen, 1(3), 57–67.

Sugiyono. (2020). Metode Penelitian Kuantiatif (Cetak 1). Alfabeta.

Sulbahri, R. A. (2020). Pengaruh sales (penjualan) dan debt to equity ratio (DER) terhadap pertumbuhan laba. MBIA, 19(2), 199–217. https://doi.org/10.33557/mbia.v19i2.937

Syafril, R., & Djawoto. (2020). Pengaruh rasio likuiditas, solvabilitas, dan aktivitas terhadap pertumbuhan laba. Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Manajemen, 9(7), 73–86.

www.idx.co.id, diakses pada 9 maret 2023, pukul 10.41 WIB.

Downloads

Published

2023-12-28

How to Cite

Sasmita, G. P., Gupita Dewi, N., & Anta Wibawa, T. (2023). PROFIT GROWTH OF BANKING COMPANIES LISTED ON IDX: TOTAL ASSET TURNOVER, RISK PROFILE AND GROSS PROFIT MARGIN . Akurasi : Jurnal Studi Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 6(2), 515–529. https://doi.org/10.29303/akurasi.v6i2.436